
Vodafone Spain has partnered with Satellite Connect Europe, the joint venture created by Vodafone Group and AST SpaceMobile, to bring direct satellite-to-mobile (D2D) broadband services to Spain. The agreement marks another major milestone in Europe's push to extend mobile connectivity beyond terrestrial networks and into space.
The partnership aims to enhance network resilience and expand connectivity to areas where traditional terrestrial infrastructure remains limited or vulnerable. By leveraging direct-to-device technology, users will be able to connect standard smartphones directly to satellites without requiring external antennas, specialized devices, or additional SIM cards.
The agreement positions Spain among the early adopters of a technology that is increasingly being viewed as the next frontier in mobile communications.
In the coming weeks, Vodafone Spain plans to collaborate with businesses, government agencies, and strategic industries to identify and develop practical applications for satellite-to-mobile connectivity.
Potential use cases span a broad range of sectors, including:
Emergency response and disaster recovery
Public safety and national security
Defense operations
Agriculture and precision farming
Industrial and critical infrastructure monitoring
Transportation and logistics
Maritime communications
Connectivity for rural and underserved regions
As an extension of existing cellular networks, mobile broadband from space has the potential to significantly improve coverage, operational resilience, and business continuity, ensuring that users remain connected even when terrestrial infrastructure is unavailable or compromised.
The agreement will underpin Vodafone SAT, Vodafone Spain's commercial satellite offering designed for both enterprises and consumers. The service portfolio is expected to include capabilities ranging from basic voice and messaging services to broadband data connectivity and advanced applications tailored for businesses and public administrations.
Vodafone Spain is also well positioned to accelerate development thanks to the availability of low-band spectrum released following the company's 3G network shutdown. This spectrum can be repurposed to support future satellite-enabled mobile services.
Commercial deployment could begin as early as 2027, subject to the establishment of an appropriate regulatory framework. However, the technology could potentially be activated earlier during exceptional circumstances or emergencies, provided the necessary institutional authorizations are in place.
José Miguel García, CEO of Vodafone Spain, emphasized the company's ambition to remain at the forefront of network innovation:"We were the first to bring the latest network technologies to Spain, such as 4G and 5G, and we want to lead the next evolution of connectivity again with direct satellite-to-mobile services."
He added that the agreement allows Vodafone Spain to begin working immediately with companies and public institutions to develop and evaluate real-world applications ahead of commercial deployment.
Satellite Connect Europe, headquartered in Luxembourg, is the joint venture between AST SpaceMobile and Vodafone Group, established to deliver direct-to-device satellite connectivity services to mobile network operators across Europe.
Meredith Sharples, CEO of Satellite Connect Europe, highlighted the strategic importance of the agreement:"Satellite seamlessly complements terrestrial networks, extending coverage, strengthening resilience, and helping to ensure customers stay connected wherever they are."
The partnership represents another important step toward bringing mobile broadband connectivity from space to more people and places across Spain and Europe, using nothing more than an ordinary smartphone.
The Vodafone Spain-Satellite Connect Europe agreement reflects a broader shift in the telecommunications industry toward integrated terrestrial and non-terrestrial networks (NTNs). As governments, industries, and consumers increasingly demand ubiquitous connectivity, direct-to-device satellite services are emerging as a critical capability for digital resilience, emergency communications, and national infrastructure.
For Europe, the commercialization of satellite-to-mobile broadband represents not only a technological breakthrough but also a strategic move toward enhancing connectivity sovereignty and ensuring that no region remains beyond the reach of modern communications networks.